| Laser Leg Vein Removal Treatments | |||
Laser Leg Vein treatments are laser treatments used to remove spider and reticular veins.
A candidate for laser leg veins is anyone who has leg veins that are less than 5 mm in size, that understands the risks, costs and time necessary to achieve the full benefit of the procedure, and who has realistic expectations of the ultimate outcome. If your veins are larger than 5 mm you are not a good candidate. If you have an underlying problem with the valves in your veins, you are also not a good candidate. If you are pregnant, take aspirin or other blood thinning medications, or have a medical condition that prevents your blood from clotting properly, you should not have this procedure.
Lasers are machines that produce a beam of light that has a specific biological target. Some lasers target blood vessels and are absorbed by these. The laser light is then absorbed by hemoglobin, a substance in the blood that gives it a red or purple color. This heats up the blood vessel enough for the vessel to be heat sealed or damaged. Over time the body reabsorbs these damaged vessels.
If a vein goes completely away with treatment, it should not return, but occasionally the body reopens the vessel before it is completely reabsorbed or the vessel only partially responds. Because of this we find that most people need 5-6 treatments that are spaced 6-8 weeks apart. Also, the factors that contributed to the enlarged veins such as standing for long periods of time, female hormones, pregnancy, being overweight, or a family history of varicose veins may not change, and therefore, new veins tend to form over time.
There is some discomfort with this procedure, but it is usually tolerable and short-lived. When you leave the office after the procedure you should not be in any pain. The area being treated is cooled to minimize discomfort during the procedure. The veins treated will usually look darker and a bit swollen after the procedure. There may be small pink bumps that resemble mosquito bites that can last a day or two. We recommend wearing medical grade support stockings for at least three days after the procedure to alleviate these symptoms. When we treat larger veins it is possible that a small amount of blood can "leak" out of the vessel before it is heat-sealed resulting in a bruise or discoloration of the skin. Bruises are temporary and resolve in 1-2 weeks. The risk increases if you take aspirin products or are on blood thinners. Because blood contains iron, it is possible for a brownish discoloration to result. This is temporary and will resolve in 1-2 months. We can also use bleaching creams or photorejuvenation treatments to fade the area. Uncommonly, a skin wound such as superficial blisters and scabs can occur, which heal within 2 days to 14 days. Use of antibiotic ointment on a regular basis usually results in uneventful healing. There is a <0.5% possibility of a skin wound leaving behind a permanent scar. It is also rare for an infection to occur since the skin is usually not broken.
You may go directly back to work or your regular activities after a procedure. In most cases we recommend wearing medical grade support stockings for a minimum of three days after the procedure. You should avoid strenuous exercise, alcohol, and aspirin products for 48 hours following the procedure. | |||
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